Heart - Heart Attack or Cardiac Arrest & Remedies
Heart - Heart Attack or Cardiac Arrest & Remedies
Recently, collapses have become more common among
young people with heart problems. This can cause sudden cardiac arrest, heart
attack. Many people think that both are the same. The facts is both are
different issues.
What is Cardiac Arrest?
Cardiac arrest is when the heart stops beating suddenly. It can be
compared to a short circuit that occurs in electrical wires in a house.
Cardiac arrest is triggered by a malfunction in the heart’s electrical
system. This causes irregular heart rhythm (arrhythmia). As a result, the heart’s
blood pumping process is impaired. Then the heart is unable to pump blood to
the brain lungs and other organs and it becomes depressed.
What happens ?
The moment the heart stops, the person loses consciousness. Breathing
stops. Or it may appear as if it is rising. If not treated immediately, death
can occur within minutes.
What to do?
If treatment is received within a few minutes of cardiac arrest, there
is a chance of recovery. First call the emergency number. An automated external
defibrillator (AED) should be used immediately if available. If it is touched
to the chest, the heart gets an electric shock and starts beating again. If an
AED is not available, start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). In this, the center of the chest should be pressed repeatedly with the palm of the hand and lifted
up. It helps the heart to beat again. When the ambulance arrives, he should be
taken to the hospital immediately.
Leading cause of death
Many people suffer cardiac arrest every year. About
three-quarters of those affected are at home.
What is heart attack?
A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart stops. It can be
thought of as a blockage in the water pipes.
Blood circulation is impaired when clots form in the arteries that supply
blood to the heart. A clot completely blocks a blood vessel, cutting off
oxygenated blood supply to that part. If the clot is not removed immediately
and the blood vessel reopened, the heart muscle begins to atrophy.
What happens?
Symptoms like severe pain in the chest and upper part of the chest,
discomfort, difficulty in breathing, and cold sweats are seen in those who have
suffered a heart attack. Vomiting may occur. Or it could be nauseating. In most
people, symptoms start slowly. Hours go on and on. Sometimes these can appear
suddenly. A heart attack does not stop the heart like a cardiac arrest. Will
continue to work. The longer the treatment is delayed, the more the heart gets
damaged.
Heart attack symptoms may be different in women than in men. These
include fatigue, vomiting, nausea, back or jaw pain.
What to do?
Every moment is precious. Call the emergency number as soon as symptoms
of heart attack appear. Otherwise, he should be taken to the hospital
immediately. Ambulance personnel will start treatment immediately. Even if the
heart stops, they will try to make it work again. Those who come with chest
pain are admitted to the hospital immediately.
What is the relationship between the two?
Cardiac arrest can occur with a heart attack. Heart attack is the leading cause of cardiac arrest. Because at the beginning of a heart attack, the electrical system is disrupted. It is the cause of collapse in the first hour after a heart attack. Many consider it to be a severe heart attack. Even in a mild heart attack, the function of the electrical system changes in the damaged muscle and in the rest of the muscle. As a result, the heart rhythm is disturbed and the pumping system is disrupted. It gradually stops working. If the heart does not heal for more than three seconds they will immediately collapse.
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